Copenhagen, Denmark; April 15, 2008 – Genmab A/S (OMX:
GEN) announced today new insights showing that HuMax-EGFr™ (zalutumumab)
locks epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) molecules into a very
compact, inactive conformation. The flexibility of the EGFr is central to
its role in signaling, and binding of HuMax-EGFr (zalutumumab) results in
effective inhibition of cancer cell growth. As EGFr activity plays an
important role in many cancers, targeting it with HuMax-EGFr (zalutumumab)
should make it especially difficult for cancer cells to grow, multiply, and
survive.
By using an electron microscope based technique, called protein tomography,
the structural rearrangement accompanying inhibition of individual EGFr
molecules was studied. Biochemical analyses showed that HuMax-EGFr binds
bivalently to the EGFr and, furthermore, was shown to prevent receptor
dimerization and to severely limit intermolecular flexibility of EGFr
molecules.
“These new insights point out that HuMax-EGFr may employ at least three
distinct mechanisms of action leading to inhibition of cancer cell growth.
HuMax-EGFr is able to induce potent immune system defense activity known as
ADCC, block growth factor binding to EGF receptors, and we now established
that HuMax-EGFr inhibits EGFR activation by limiting receptor flexibility.
This new data further underlines the potential of HuMax-EGFr for treatment
of solid cancers.” said Lisa N. Drakeman, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of
Genmab.
These new findings will be published in the journal Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) in the
edition published on April 15, 2008.